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Bible Weights and Measures

Measures of Length

Rod

(Reed)
Pace
Cubit
Span
Hand
breadth
Finger
Rod 
(Reed)
9 ft.
(Ezek. 10.5 ft)
Pace
3 paces
3 ft.
Cubit
6 cubits
2 cubits
1.5 ft
(Ezek. 18 in.)
Span
21 spans
4 spans
2 spans
9 in.
Hand-
breadth
36 hand-
breadths
12 hand-
breadths
6 hand-
breadths
3 hand-
breadth
3 in.
Finger
144 fingers
48 fingers
24 fingers
12 fingers
4 fingers
0.75 in.
A day's journey - 20 mi.; a sabbath day's journey - 3,637 ft.; 
some distance (a little way) - 5 mi.; mile (Roman) - 4,854 ft.; 
stadion (furlong) - 606 ft.; fathom - 6 ft.



 

Monies and Weights

All values are approximate and are based upon a standard of $400 per troy ounce of gold and $5 per troy ounce of silver.
Talent
Mina
Shekel
Gerah
Talent
91 lb. (troy)
silver $5,460
gold $436,8000
Mina
60 minas
18.2 oz. (troy)
silver $91
gold $7,280
Shekel
3,000 shekels
50 shekels
0.364 oz. (troy)
silver $1.82
gold $145
Gerah
60,000 gerahs
1,000 gerahs
20 gerahs
0.0182 oz. (troy)
silver $0.09
gold $7.28
Drachma - 0.27 oz. (troy) gold $108; Bekah - 0.182 oz. (troy) silver $0.91
Conversion to current value - divide 400 and 5 respectively into the current values of gold and silver. Multiply these factors with the corresponding values found in this chart in the text.

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